Define "Propaganda"
List 4 common tech. used by advertisers
Define & explain "testimonial" technique
Define & explain "bandwagon" technique
Define & explain "plain folks" technique
Define & explain "transfer" technique |
Propaganda Techniques in Advertising
Intro
Propaganda used by politicians, writers.
Also by advertisers.
Def: Messages intended to persuade audiences to adopt a certain opinion.
Advertisers use propaganda. 4 techniques common.
1. Testimonial
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Def: Celebrities used to pitch idea, sell product;
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Audience associate star qualities of celebrity w/ product.
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Ex. Michael Jordan sells Nike shoes
2. Bandwagon
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Def: Encourages people to buy b/c e'one is doing it.
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Ads urge you to get on board; don't get left out.
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Ex. "All over America, people are switching to...."
3. Plain Folks
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Def: Product associated with ordinary folks like you & me.
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Ads use "regular", next-door-neighbor types to sell product.
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Ex. New mother in hospital uses Tylenol.
4. Transfer
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Product associated with s'thing that is attractive or respectable.
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Car ads show gorgeous model - audience transfer feelings about model to
car.
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Ads use patriotic symbols like bald eagle - audience transfers patriotic
feelings to product, company.
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Ex. Wal-Mart claims to sell only made-in-USA products.
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